How is H1N1 influenza treated ?

How is H1N1 influenza treated?

Most healthy children get better within a week. Medicines used to treat H1N1 influenza include:

Acetaminophen: This medicine decreases pain and fever. You can buy acetaminophen without a doctor's order. Ask how much and how often to give it to your child. Follow directions. Acetaminophen can cause liver damage if not taken correctly.

NSAIDs: These medicines decrease pain and fever. You can buy NSAIDs without a doctor's order. Ask your child's caregiver which medicine is right for your child, and how much to give him. Give as directed. NSAIDs can cause stomach bleeding or kidney problems if not taken correctly.

Antivirals: This is given to fight an infection caused by a virus.

What are the risks of H1N1 influenza?

H1N1 influenza can cause serious or life-threatening health problems in some children. If your child is not treated for H1N1 influenza, his signs and symptoms may get worse. He may have a high fever and get dehydrated. If he has other health problems, such as asthma or epilepsy, these problems may get worse. Infection may spread to other parts of his body, such as his ears, throat, or sinuses. He may get pneumonia, bronchiolitis, or croup, and he may not be able to breathe. He may get encephalopathy (a brain disease) or meningitis (swelling of the brain coverings). He may have seizures. He may have swelling of the heart or a severe infection.

How can I manage my child's symptoms?

Have your child rest: Make sure your child gets enough rest and sleep. Rest and sleep may help him get better faster.

Give your child plenty of liquids: Ask your child's caregiver how much liquid your child should drink each day and which liquids are best for him. This can help prevent dehydration.

Use a cool-mist humidifier: This can be used in your child's bedroom to increase air moisture. It may make it easier for your child to breathe.